The Truby and Bauman Ancestors

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Latest Update: 06 May 2009

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Christopher Truby's Signature 1792

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1755-56: Truby and Bauman Ancestors in Danger

Kelly Marshall

From “Family!” -- Volume 2, Number 3 (September 2006)

       History buffs are observing the 250th anniversary of the French and Indian War these days—an event which impacted our Truby and Bauman ancestors significantly. The common ancestor of the Marshall, Robinson, Bailey, and Turk families of Parker, Armstrong County, Pennsylvania, was Catharina Truby Rohrer Marshall.  Her father was Colonel Christopher Truby and her mother was Sybilla Bauman, daughter of Hans Dietrich Bauman and Eva Elizabeth Weil.  In 18th-century eastern Pennsylvania, the Baumans lived in the Towamensing region of what is now Carbon County, near the Blue Mountains.  The Trubys lived at Newtown, Bucks County.

       The incredible defeat of British General Edward Braddock in July 1755 near present-day Pittsburgh made vulnerable all the European settlements—even far across the mountains to the East.  By the summer of 1756, our ancestors were in grave danger of captivity or death at the hands of warring Native Americans and their French allies.  Bauman sent his family southeast to the town of Easton for safety. Along the Lehigh River, Benjamin Franklin oversaw the construction of Fort Allen for the Pennsylvania provincial government.  Located in the present town of Weissport, the fort provided regional protection for our ancestors and their neighbors. 

       Christopher Truby was 20 years old in 1756. On behalf of his widowed mother and his siblings, he found himself that year dealing with a less than honorable executor in settling his father’s estate.  Truby soon enlisted in the Pennsylvania militia and was stationed at Fort Allen, north of Bethlehem and Easton.  Sybilla Bauman had been sent to the Female Seminary established in 1749 by the Moravians at Bethlehem—one of the first schools for girls in the colonies and a relatively safe place for Bauman’s daughters.  In 1760, the student and the soldier eloped. Their first child, Stophel (Christopher), was born the next year—the same year Sybilla’s father died.  One family tradition says that our distant grandfather Dietrich Bauman was killed by Indians.  

       When Sybilla and Christopher  moved west in 1771—making their home in an equally dangerous Westmoreland County—Truby built a small fort on their land and named it Fort Allen—known locally as Truby’s Blockhouse.  In 1782, Hanna’s Town, the county seat, was burned by Indians and Canadian rangers.  Truby and his neighbors, three miles away, lobbied to bring the seat of government to their village, christened by Truby as Newtown. The place would soon become Greensburg.  There his daughter Catharina would give birth to two Rohrer and four Marshall children—our long-ago ancestors whose names and stories we’ve not forgotten.

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1763 Military Report from Ensign Christopher Truby, written in German

Click here for the translation

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Truby Red Ware -- Click on the Photo for More Information

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Click here to access the booklet "A Sketch of Christopher Truby" by Alice Cary Truby (1897)

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ADD BASIC DATA HERE, ABOUT THE TRUBY FAMILY
 
~
 
 
A 1908 Biographical Sketch of
Colonel Christopher Truby
~
Source:  Jordan, John W. (editor); A Century and a Half of Pittsburg and her People, Volume III; The Lewis Publishing Company, 1908; pages 431-432, escerpted from from the biographjical sketch of William Reynolds Truby,
~
   “. . . Christopher Truby, whose father, also Christopher Truby, of Holland, was naturalized in the Pennsylvania Supreme Court held at Philadelphia, the 25th, 26th and 27th days of September, 1740. 'having resided the space of seven years and upwards in his Majesty's colonies in America.'  
 
   Christopher Truby, the second, was born in 1736, in Bucks county, Pennsylvania, of which county his father is recorded as a resident at the time of his naturalization.  About 1771 Christopher Truby, the son, moved to Bedford, now Westmoreland county, Pennsylvania, and settled upon land which subsequently became a portion of the site of the town of Greensburg, the county seat of Westmoreland county.  In 1774 he was commissioner for the county, and on June n, 1777, was commissioned one of the justices of the peace for Westmoreland county.  In February, 1778, he was captain in the Westmoreland Militia, and throughout the Revolution was the owner of a blockhouse, or fort, erected upon his premises in Hempfield township, which was occupied by his family and neighbors as a refuge from the enemy [see below].  From this building scouting expeditions against the Indians were frequently sent.  August 18, 1784, Christopher Truby was re-elected justice of the peace, and was made judge of the court of common pleas of Westmoreland county. 
 
   In 1790 he served with the rank of lieutenant-colonel in General Harmar's campaign against the Indians, commanding, in association with Major Paull, the battalion of Pennsylvania Militia. He was one of the signers of a letter addressed to General Jackson by the inhabitants of Westmoreland county.  The records of the Pennsylvania land office show Christopher Truby to have been the owner of three tracts of land situated in Hempfield township, Westmoreland county, and acquired by purchase from the state.  Two of these were surveyed on warrants granted to him, and the third on an application entered by Philip Fasselman. The earliest of the warrants is dated August 16, 1784, and was issued for a tract consisting of two hundred and seventy-four acres adjoining the lands of Dewall Mechlin and Philip Kuhns. The second warrant is dated December 5, 1785, and the land for which it was granted was surveyed December 5. 1787.  It comprised two hundred and two acres situated on the banks of a branch of Sewickley creek, and adjoining the lands of William Jack and others.  The warrant for this tract included an improvement made in 1772. Greensburg was laid out upon land owned by Christopher Truby and General William Jack, who contributed for the nominal sum of six pence ground for the erection of a court-house and prison.
 
  Christopher Truby married before leaving his native county Isabella Bowman, and seven children were born to them : Michael, of whom later ; Christopher, Jacob, John, and three daughters. Christopher Truby, the father, died February 20, 1802, and is buried in the German cemetery, Greensburg.   A stone at the head of his grave bears the inscription:  'Here lies the body of Colonel Christ. Truby, Esq., who departed this life ye 2Oth day of February, 1802, Aged 66.'  Beside him lies the body of Isabella, his wife, who died August 24, 1801, aged sixty-three years". 

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Truby's Blockhouse -- Fort Allen
Near Greensburg, Pennsylvania
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Monument Marking the Site of Truby's Blockhouse

FORT ALLEN

Built And Commanded

By

Col. Christopher Truby

Officer Of The War of the Revolution

Was Located

150 Yards To The South Of This Marker

 

A Frontier Fort Of Dunmore’s War 1774

The Indian War

And The

War of the Revolution

 

It Was Also Known

As TRUBY’S BLOCKHOUSE

 

From Here A Petition To

Governor John Penn

Sent By Eighty Inhabitants

Of Westmoreland County

Headed By Wendel Oury

Asked For Aid

In the Threatened Indian Uprising

Of 1774

 

Marked By

The Pennsylvania Historical Commission

And Citizens Of Westmoreland County

1929
 
~
More About Fort Allen, from The Frontier Forts of Western Pennsylvania, Volume 2 (1896); see link below
 

FORT ALLEN (HEMPFIELD TOWNSHIP)

Fort Allen was the name given to a structure erected in "Hempfield township, Westmoreland county, between Wendel Oury's and Christopher Truby's," at the same time that Fort Shippen at Capt. John Proctor's, Shields Fort and others of like character were erected, that is, in the summer of 1774. This structure was probably a stronghouse, or a blockhouse erected for the emergency and never required, so far as is known, for public use. It was named probably in honor of Andrew Allen, Esq., of the Supreme Executive Council. From the names of the signers, the locality was manifestly in the German settlement of Hempfield township to the northwest of Greensburg. No other mention of this place by that name is found. (See Rupp's West. Pa., Appx.) All knowledge of its exact location has passed away.

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A Sketch of the first Westmoreland County Courthouse, Greensburg

Our common ancestor Christopher Truby, father of Catharina Truby Rohrer Marshall, served as a Judge of Westmoreland County in the late 1700s in this courthouse.

ADD BASIC DATA HERE, ABOUT THE BAUMANS
 
Locate through interlibrary loan, if possible, this classic work about our Bauman/Bowman ancestors in eastern Pennsylvania:
 
The Bowmans: A History of Hans Dieterick Bauman and His Descendents by Augusta Dillman Thomas, 1934.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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TRUBY DESCENDANTS
AT FORT ALLEN MONUMENT

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Colonel Christopher Truby (1736-1802) and his wife Sybilla Bauman (1743-1801) were the parents of our common ancestor Catharina Truby Rohrer Marshall (1764-1806).  She was the mother of the six Rohrer and Marshall children who were reared by her sister Mary Ann Truby Hovey (Aunt Hovey) and other Marshall and Truby family members after the deaths of John and Catharina Marshall in the summer of 1806.  Truby settled near present-day Greensburg, Westmoreland County, in about 1771.  This monument marks the site of Truby’s Blockhouse, or Fort Allen, one of many regional forts built on the Western Pennsylvania frontier to defend the European settlers against the native peoples whose land was being occupied by the Trubys and other early settlers.

 

Pictured here are Percy J. Marshall, a sixth-generation descendant of the Trubys; his daughter, Karen Marshall Hawk; and her sons (left to right) Matthew, Jared and Joshua Hawk.  The occasion was the wedding of Dayna Naser and Ryan Shaw, who were married at Harrold Zion Lutheran Church, the historic congregation just up the hill from the site of Fort Allen.  Dayna, an eighth-generation descendant of Christopher Truby, and her family make their home in Greensburg.  She is one of the few descendants of the Trubys to live near our 18th-century, ancestral home.

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Harrold Zion Lutheran Church, background

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In the crypt of Zion's Lutheran Church, Greensburg, lie the remains of Christopher & Sybilla Truby

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The Truby Family Remembered in Greensburg

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Click on the photo for more data
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A Revolutionary War Battle Flag from Westmoreland County

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Click on the photo for the Wikipedia article about Chris

BASEBALL PLAYER CHRIS TRUBY -- A COUSIN?
 
Anyone know if he's a descendant of our common ancestor,
Colonel Christopher Truby of Greensburg? 
Anyone know how to contact him and ask??
 

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Chris Truby -- A Distant Cousin?

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"It is amazing
how much family
is out there!
Who knew?!?"
 
Cousin Jeff Olson
of the State of  Washington
 
Jeff is a sixth-generation descendant
of John Marshall  and Catharina Truby Rohrer Marshall

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ENTIRE SITE UNDER CONSTRUCTION   
(All the Time!)

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Photos and Information Placed Online
 
I make a good effort not to place online any information which easily would allow someone to contact you or your family members.  If I've inadvertently placed such information on our family site (or a photo of you and/or a family member which you prefer would not appear) just e-mail me.  I'll remove the information and/or the picture right away.

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COPYRIGHT INFORMATION
 
All content and images on this site
which aren't in the public domain are
 the intellectual property of Gordon Kelly Marshall.
 
Researchers, family members, libraries,
or genealogical and/or historical societies are invited to use
the information freely, for non-commercial purposes only,
with proper credit to this site. 
 
The website may not be copied or distributed
without express written consent.
 
Email me at marshallfamily@zoominternet.net.

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